Drawing viruses may not seem like the most exciting subject matter, but it can help you to develop your drawing skills by learning to draw complex geometric shapes, form and details. In this step-by-step guide, you will learn how to create a realistic virus drawing in a few easy steps.
Materials
To start the process, you will need the following materials:
- Drawing pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
- Eraser
- Paper (sketchbook or drawing paper)
- Ruler
- Compass
Sketching
In this step, we will be sketching the basic shape of the virus.
- Start by drawing a small circle in the center of the paper. This will become the center of your virus drawing.
- Using your compass, draw an outline around this circle at least 2-3cm from the center circle to create a ring shape.
- Sketch several more rings around the center circle, each one getting larger in size as you move away from the middle.
- Once you have sketched out your basic virus shape, use a ruler to draw straight lines that intersect with each of the rings.
- These intersecting lines help to create the faceted look that is common in virus drawings.
Adding Details
Now it’s time to add details to your virus drawing.
- Using your ruler, add straight lines to each of the “facets” created in the previous step.
- These lines should radiate out from the center of the virus, like the spokes on a wheel.
- Next, it’s time to add the capsid (the outer shell of the virus) to your drawing.
- Start by drawing small triangles around the outer edge of the virus, placing them at even intervals.
- Now connect these triangles with straight lines, creating a hexagonal shape.
- Finally, create surface details on your virus drawing by adding squiggly lines throughout the surface.
Shading
To give your virus drawing a more three-dimensional look, you must add shading.
- Start by shading the areas where the capsid meets the faceted inner core of the virus.
- Next, add shadows to the intersecting lines to give them more depth and form.
- Lastly, add lighter shading to the triangular cap sectors.
Final Touches
In this final step, we will add some final touches to bring your virus drawing to life.
- Go over the entire drawing with a soft eraser to remove any stray graphite marks.
- Add a background to your drawing to create contrast and depth.
- Sign your drawing and take a step back to admire your new piece of art.
FAQs on Virus Drawing
How do I draw a realistic virus?
To draw a realistic virus, start by sketching out the basic shape of the virus and adding intersecting lines to each facet. Then add details like the capsid and surface features, and finish with shading.
What kind of paper should I use for virus drawing?
For virus drawing, use a sketchbook or drawing paper that can handle pressure from drawing pencils.
Do I need a compass to draw a virus?
Yes, a compass is recommended for drawing the rings in the virus.
How do I create depth and form in my virus drawing?
Use shading techniques like cross-hatching and blending to create shadows and highlights to give your drawing depth and form.
What colors should I use for my virus drawing?
For a realistic virus drawing, stick to a grayscale or monochromatic color palette.
How long does it take to draw a virus?
The time it takes to draw a virus can vary depending on your skills and the level of detail you want to include. A simple virus drawing can take about 30 minutes to an hour, while a more detailed drawing can take several hours.